Malawi GDP (2026)
LiveMalawi has an agriculture-based economy where farming, trade, manufacturing, and services support economic activity. Tobacco remains one of the country's leading export products, while agriculture continues to provide employment for a large share of the population. This page reviews Malawi GDP figures, historical trends, and economic prospects for 2026.
Malawi GDP Growth (1980โ2026)
Annual real GDP growth rate (%)
Historical Highlights
1980โ2026 GDP performance summary
Share of World GDP (2026)
Key Findings
Malawi's GDP in 2026 is $18.15B.
It ranks #142 among 218 countries.
Malawi contributes 0.01% to the world economy.
GDP per capita is $733 in 2026.
The economy recorded GDP growth of 2.20% in 2026.
Malawi GDP Historical Data (1980โ2026)
| 2026 | $18,152,000,000 | 2.20% | $733 | 0.01% | #141 |
| 2025 | $15,047,000,000 | 2.10% | $625 | 0.01% | #146 |
| 2024 | $11,790,000,000 | 1.70% | $504 | 0.01% | #149 |
| 2023 | $13,439,000,000 | 1.90% | $591 | 0.01% | #148 |
| 2022 | $12,531,000,000 | 0.90% | $567 | 0.01% | #149 |
| 2021 | $12,475,000,000 | 4.60% | $581 | 0.01% | #143 |
| 2020 | $11,847,000,000 | 1.00% | $568 | 0.01% | #141 |
| 2019 | $11,031,000,000 | 5.40% | $544 | 0.01% | #148 |
| 2018 | $9,882,000,000 | 4.40% | $501 | 0.01% | #149 |
| 2017 | $8,943,000,000 | 4.00% | $467 | 0.01% | #150 |
| 2016 | $7,733,000,000 | 2.30% | $415 | 0.01% | #150 |
| 2015 | $9,014,000,000 | 3.00% | $498 | 0.01% | #147 |
| 2014 | $8,526,000,000 | 5.70% | $484 | 0.01% | #151 |
| 2013 | $7,648,000,000 | 5.20% | $447 | 0.01% | #151 |
| 2012 | $8,421,000,000 | 1.90% | $506 | 0.01% | #148 |
| 2011 | $11,241,000,000 | 4.90% | $695 | 0.02% | #136 |
| 2010 | $9,796,000,000 | 6.90% | $623 | 0.01% | #136 |
| 2009 | $8,723,000,000 | 8.30% | $571 | 0.01% | #139 |
| 2008 | $7,492,000,000 | 7.60% | $505 | 0.01% | #142 |
| 2007 | $6,240,000,000 | 9.60% | $432 | 0.01% | #145 |
| 2006 | $5,630,000,000 | 4.70% | $401 | 0.01% | #144 |
| 2005 | $5,148,000,000 | 3.30% | $377 | 0.01% | #142 |
| 2004 | $4,895,000,000 | 5.40% | $366 | 0.01% | #143 |
| 2003 | $4,521,000,000 | 5.70% | $345 | 0.01% | #139 |
| 2002 | $4,922,000,000 | 1.80% | $384 | 0.01% | #125 |
| 2001 | $4,178,000,000 | -4.10% | $338 | 0.01% | #126 |
| 2000 | $4,257,000,000 | 0.80% | $353 | 0.01% | #126 |
| 1999 | $4,336,000,000 | 3.50% | $368 | 0.01% | #123 |
| 1998 | $4,275,000,000 | 1.10% | $373 | 0.01% | #124 |
| 1997 | $6,504,000,000 | 6.60% | $583 | 0.02% | #106 |
| 1996 | $5,569,000,000 | 10.00% | $512 | 0.02% | #110 |
| 1995 | $3,412,000,000 | 13.80% | $320 | 0.01% | #127 |
| 1994 | $2,930,000,000 | -10.30% | $278 | 0.01% | #124 |
| 1993 | $5,056,000,000 | 9.70% | $483 | 0.02% | #105 |
| 1992 | $4,394,000,000 | -7.30% | $422 | 0.02% | #105 |
| 1991 | $5,380,000,000 | 8.70% | $524 | 0.02% | #91 |
| 1990 | $4,222,000,000 | 5.70% | $421 | 0.02% | #99 |
| 1989 | $3,715,000,000 | 1.30% | $384 | 0.02% | #99 |
| 1988 | $3,258,000,000 | 3.20% | $355 | 0.02% | #101 |
| 1987 | $2,834,000,000 | 1.60% | $328 | 0.02% | #102 |
| 1986 | $2,883,000,000 | -0.20% | $354 | 0.02% | #101 |
| 1985 | $2,762,000,000 | 4.60% | $359 | 0.02% | #104 |
| 1984 | $2,949,000,000 | 5.40% | $400 | 0.02% | #101 |
| 1983 | $2,986,000,000 | 3.70% | $420 | 0.03% | #99 |
| 1982 | $2,881,000,000 | 2.50% | $416 | 0.03% | #100 |
| 1981 | $3,022,000,000 | -5.20% | $448 | 0.03% | #97 |
| 1980 | $3,022,000,000 | 0.40% | $460 | 0.03% | #97 |
Malawi GDP Projections (IMF)
i| Year | GDP Nominal (Current USD) | GDP Growth Rate (%) | GDP Per Capita (USD) | World Share (%) | Global Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | $20,983,000,000 | 2.40% | $824 | 0.02% | #133 |
| 2028 | $24,194,000,000 | 2.70% | $924 | 0.02% | #132 |
| 2029 | $27,567,000,000 | 2.90% | $1,023 | 0.02% | #128 |
| 2030 | $31,426,000,000 | 3.00% | $1,133 | 0.02% | #123 |
| 2031 | $33,357,000,000 | 3.00% | $1,169 | 0.02% | #126 |
Malawi Economy Overview
Malawi has an agriculture-based economy where farming remains the largest source of employment and income. Tobacco is the country's leading export crop, while tea, sugar, coffee, cotton, maize, and groundnuts also contribute to agricultural production.
Manufacturing focuses on food processing, beverages, textiles, and construction materials. Retail, transportation, telecommunications, banking, and tourism continue to support economic activity, although infrastructure development remains an important priority.
Malawi GDP Outlook
Malawiโs future economic performance will depend on agricultural productivity, foreign-exchange availability, infrastructure, and climate conditions. Irrigation, agro-processing, renewable energy, tourism, and export diversification could reduce reliance on tobacco. Better roads, electricity, and access to finance may support small businesses and manufacturing. Droughts, floods, food insecurity, currency shortages, high public debt, limited industrial capacity, and dependence on external assistance remain major challenges.
Data & Methodology
How the figures on this page are compiled
- Primary Sources
- IMF, World Bank, United Nations and OECD
- Historical Coverage
- 1980โ2031
- GDP Measurement
- Nominal gross domestic product in current U.S. dollars
- Update Schedule
- Updated annually using the latest available projections
- Population Data
- United Nations World Population Prospects
Frequently Asked Questions
Malawi's nominal GDP in 2026 is approximately $18,152,000,000, measured in current US dollars.
Malawi's GDP growth rate in 2026 is 2.20%.
GDP per capita in Malawi is approximately $733 in 2026.
Malawi ranks #142 globally by nominal GDP in 2026.
GDP is commonly calculated as household consumption plus investment, government spending, and net exports.
Sources
Related Pages
- ๐บ๐ธ United States GDP
- ๐จ๐ณ China GDP
- ๐ฉ๐ช Germany GDP
- ๐ฏ๐ต Japan GDP
- ๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom GDP
- ๐ฎ๐ณ India GDP
- ๐ World GDP Live
- ๐ GDP by Country
- ๐ GDP Per Capita by Country
- ๐ GDP PPP Growth Rate by Country