Malawi GDP (2026)

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Last updated: GDP values are shown in current U.S. dollars

Malawi has an agriculture-based economy where farming, trade, manufacturing, and services support economic activity. Tobacco remains one of the country's leading export products, while agriculture continues to provide employment for a large share of the population. This page reviews Malawi GDP figures, historical trends, and economic prospects for 2026.

Malawi Live GDP
$11,126,737,396
GDP Added Today
$36,611,368
GDP Growth Rate (2026)
2.20%
vs 2025
โ–ฒ +0.10%
GDP Per Capita (2026)
$733
vs 2025
โ–ฒ +$108
Global Rank (Nominal)
#142
of 218 countries
Years Covered
1980โ€“2026
47 years

Malawi GDP Growth (1980โ€“2026)

Annual real GDP growth rate (%)

Historical Highlights

1980โ€“2026 GDP performance summary

Highest GDP $18.15B
Lowest GDP $2.76B
Average Growth 3.40%
1980โ€“2026
Best Growth 13.80%
Weakest Growth -10.30%
โ—‰

Share of World GDP (2026)

Malawi 0.01%
United States 25.58%
China 16.47%
Germany 4.31%
Japan 3.46%
Rest of World 50.17%
โ˜†

Key Findings

โœ“

Malawi's GDP in 2026 is $18.15B.

โœ“

It ranks #142 among 218 countries.

โœ“

Malawi contributes 0.01% to the world economy.

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GDP per capita is $733 in 2026.

โœ“

The economy recorded GDP growth of 2.20% in 2026.

Historical Data

Malawi GDP Historical Data (1980โ€“2026)

2026 $18,152,000,000 2.20% $733 0.01% #141
2025 $15,047,000,000 2.10% $625 0.01% #146
2024 $11,790,000,000 1.70% $504 0.01% #149
2023 $13,439,000,000 1.90% $591 0.01% #148
2022 $12,531,000,000 0.90% $567 0.01% #149
2021 $12,475,000,000 4.60% $581 0.01% #143
2020 $11,847,000,000 1.00% $568 0.01% #141
2019 $11,031,000,000 5.40% $544 0.01% #148
2018 $9,882,000,000 4.40% $501 0.01% #149
2017 $8,943,000,000 4.00% $467 0.01% #150
2016 $7,733,000,000 2.30% $415 0.01% #150
2015 $9,014,000,000 3.00% $498 0.01% #147
2014 $8,526,000,000 5.70% $484 0.01% #151
2013 $7,648,000,000 5.20% $447 0.01% #151
2012 $8,421,000,000 1.90% $506 0.01% #148
2011 $11,241,000,000 4.90% $695 0.02% #136
2010 $9,796,000,000 6.90% $623 0.01% #136
2009 $8,723,000,000 8.30% $571 0.01% #139
2008 $7,492,000,000 7.60% $505 0.01% #142
2007 $6,240,000,000 9.60% $432 0.01% #145
2006 $5,630,000,000 4.70% $401 0.01% #144
2005 $5,148,000,000 3.30% $377 0.01% #142
2004 $4,895,000,000 5.40% $366 0.01% #143
2003 $4,521,000,000 5.70% $345 0.01% #139
2002 $4,922,000,000 1.80% $384 0.01% #125
2001 $4,178,000,000 -4.10% $338 0.01% #126
2000 $4,257,000,000 0.80% $353 0.01% #126
1999 $4,336,000,000 3.50% $368 0.01% #123
1998 $4,275,000,000 1.10% $373 0.01% #124
1997 $6,504,000,000 6.60% $583 0.02% #106
1996 $5,569,000,000 10.00% $512 0.02% #110
1995 $3,412,000,000 13.80% $320 0.01% #127
1994 $2,930,000,000 -10.30% $278 0.01% #124
1993 $5,056,000,000 9.70% $483 0.02% #105
1992 $4,394,000,000 -7.30% $422 0.02% #105
1991 $5,380,000,000 8.70% $524 0.02% #91
1990 $4,222,000,000 5.70% $421 0.02% #99
1989 $3,715,000,000 1.30% $384 0.02% #99
1988 $3,258,000,000 3.20% $355 0.02% #101
1987 $2,834,000,000 1.60% $328 0.02% #102
1986 $2,883,000,000 -0.20% $354 0.02% #101
1985 $2,762,000,000 4.60% $359 0.02% #104
1984 $2,949,000,000 5.40% $400 0.02% #101
1983 $2,986,000,000 3.70% $420 0.03% #99
1982 $2,881,000,000 2.50% $416 0.03% #100
1981 $3,022,000,000 -5.20% $448 0.03% #97
1980 $3,022,000,000 0.40% $460 0.03% #97

Malawi GDP Projections (IMF)

i
Year GDP Nominal (Current USD) GDP Growth Rate (%) GDP Per Capita (USD) World Share (%) Global Rank
2027 $20,983,000,000 2.40% $824 0.02% #133
2028 $24,194,000,000 2.70% $924 0.02% #132
2029 $27,567,000,000 2.90% $1,023 0.02% #128
2030 $31,426,000,000 3.00% $1,133 0.02% #123
2031 $33,357,000,000 3.00% $1,169 0.02% #126

Malawi Economy Overview

Malawi has an agriculture-based economy where farming remains the largest source of employment and income. Tobacco is the country's leading export crop, while tea, sugar, coffee, cotton, maize, and groundnuts also contribute to agricultural production.

Manufacturing focuses on food processing, beverages, textiles, and construction materials. Retail, transportation, telecommunications, banking, and tourism continue to support economic activity, although infrastructure development remains an important priority.

Malawi GDP Outlook

Malawiโ€™s future economic performance will depend on agricultural productivity, foreign-exchange availability, infrastructure, and climate conditions. Irrigation, agro-processing, renewable energy, tourism, and export diversification could reduce reliance on tobacco. Better roads, electricity, and access to finance may support small businesses and manufacturing. Droughts, floods, food insecurity, currency shortages, high public debt, limited industrial capacity, and dependence on external assistance remain major challenges.