Bhutan GDP (2026)
LiveBhutanโs economic model combines hydropower, agriculture, tourism, construction, and public services while placing considerable emphasis on environmental conservation. Electricity exports, particularly hydropower generated from Himalayan rivers, provide an important source of national income. This page explores Bhutan GDP figures, past economic development, and prospects for 2026.
Bhutan GDP Growth (1980โ2026)
Annual real GDP growth rate (%)
Historical Highlights
1980โ2026 GDP performance summary
Share of World GDP (2026)
Key Findings
Bhutan's GDP in 2026 is $3.86B.
It ranks #179 among 218 countries.
Bhutan contributes 0.00% to the world economy.
GDP per capita is $4,867 in 2026.
The economy recorded GDP growth of 7.50% in 2026.
Bhutan GDP Historical Data (1980โ2026)
| 2026 | $3,856,000,000 | 7.50% | $4,867 | 0.00% | #174 |
| 2025 | $3,474,000,000 | 7.10% | $4,394 | 0.00% | #167 |
| 2024 | $3,147,000,000 | 6.10% | $3,989 | 0.00% | #175 |
| 2023 | $2,920,000,000 | 4.90% | $3,726 | 0.00% | #180 |
| 2022 | $2,866,000,000 | 4.80% | $3,683 | 0.00% | #182 |
| 2021 | $2,621,000,000 | -3.30% | $3,392 | 0.00% | #183 |
| 2020 | $2,586,000,000 | -2.50% | $3,370 | 0.00% | #179 |
| 2019 | $2,618,000,000 | 4.60% | $3,435 | 0.00% | #181 |
| 2018 | $2,651,000,000 | 2.80% | $3,501 | 0.00% | #180 |
| 2017 | $2,462,000,000 | 5.20% | $3,278 | 0.00% | #181 |
| 2016 | $2,252,000,000 | 7.60% | $3,025 | 0.00% | #181 |
| 2015 | $2,159,000,000 | 6.30% | $2,929 | 0.00% | #183 |
| 2014 | $1,962,000,000 | 3.80% | $2,691 | 0.00% | #186 |
| 2013 | $1,995,000,000 | 3.40% | $2,766 | 0.00% | #183 |
| 2012 | $1,966,000,000 | 6.80% | $2,756 | 0.00% | #182 |
| 2011 | $1,880,000,000 | 10.50% | $2,665 | 0.00% | #183 |
| 2010 | $1,529,000,000 | 10.30% | $2,191 | 0.00% | #185 |
| 2009 | $1,273,000,000 | 6.10% | $1,844 | 0.00% | #187 |
| 2008 | $1,359,000,000 | 9.90% | $1,991 | 0.00% | #186 |
| 2007 | $1,071,000,000 | 11.00% | $1,587 | 0.00% | #187 |
| 2006 | $876,000,000 | 6.30% | $1,314 | 0.00% | #190 |
| 2005 | $818,000,000 | 6.10% | $1,246 | 0.00% | #189 |
| 2004 | $700,000,000 | 6.40% | $1,086 | 0.00% | #189 |
| 2003 | $616,000,000 | 9.00% | $976 | 0.00% | #189 |
| 2002 | $517,000,000 | 9.50% | $837 | 0.00% | #190 |
| 2001 | $474,000,000 | 7.00% | $790 | 0.00% | #189 |
| 2000 | $454,000,000 | 6.90% | $780 | 0.00% | #186 |
| 1999 | $418,000,000 | 7.10% | $737 | 0.00% | #181 |
| 1998 | $398,000,000 | 6.00% | $722 | 0.00% | #181 |
| 1997 | $362,000,000 | 5.50% | $674 | 0.00% | #181 |
| 1996 | $324,000,000 | 6.00% | $611 | 0.00% | #179 |
| 1995 | $308,000,000 | 6.00% | $586 | 0.00% | #178 |
| 1994 | $263,000,000 | 2.20% | $498 | 0.00% | #176 |
| 1993 | $260,000,000 | 3.20% | $484 | 0.00% | #172 |
| 1992 | $248,000,000 | 2.10% | $455 | 0.00% | #168 |
| 1991 | $254,000,000 | 4.90% | $459 | 0.00% | #155 |
| 1990 | $293,000,000 | 9.10% | $529 | 0.00% | #150 |
| 1989 | $272,000,000 | 6.20% | $497 | 0.00% | #145 |
| 1988 | $273,000,000 | 15.10% | $511 | 0.00% | #144 |
| 1987 | $238,000,000 | 20.20% | $460 | 0.00% | #143 |
| 1986 | $197,000,000 | 8.00% | $393 | 0.00% | #144 |
| 1985 | $174,000,000 | 4.30% | $359 | 0.00% | #142 |
| 1984 | $168,000,000 | 7.60% | $357 | 0.00% | #141 |
| 1983 | $162,000,000 | 7.30% | $353 | 0.00% | #140 |
| 1982 | $150,000,000 | 8.20% | $335 | 0.00% | #140 |
| 1981 | $143,000,000 | 13.60% | $326 | 0.00% | #142 |
| 1980 | $132,000,000 | 5.00% | $311 | 0.00% | #141 |
Bhutan GDP Projections (IMF)
i| Year | GDP Nominal (Current USD) | GDP Growth Rate (%) | GDP Per Capita (USD) | World Share (%) | Global Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | $4,247,000,000 | 6.30% | $5,349 | 0.00% | #160 |
| 2028 | $4,654,000,000 | 5.80% | $5,814 | 0.00% | #160 |
| 2029 | $5,161,000,000 | 7.20% | $6,397 | 0.00% | #160 |
| 2030 | $5,684,000,000 | 6.40% | $6,994 | 0.00% | #158 |
| 2031 | $6,209,000,000 | 5.60% | $7,584 | 0.00% | #158 |
Bhutan Economy Overview
Bhutan's economic foundation combines hydropower, agriculture, tourism, construction, and government services. Mountain rivers provide substantial hydroelectric capacity, with electricity exports to India generating an important source of national revenue. Large power projects also influence construction and infrastructure investment. Most rural households remain connected to farming, producing rice, maize, potatoes, fruits, vegetables, and livestock. Tourism follows a controlled development model focused on culture, nature, and Himalayan landscapes. Banking, transportation, telecommunications, retail, and small manufacturing are gradually expanding as road and digital connectivity improve.
Bhutan GDP Outlook
Bhutanโs growth prospects are strongly connected to hydropower, infrastructure development, tourism, and public investment. New electricity projects could increase export revenue, while sustainable tourism and digital services may create additional sources of income. Agriculture and small businesses will remain important for employment. Public debt, project delays, youth unemployment, dependence on India, climate-related hydrological changes, and limited private-sector scale remain notable risks.
Data & Methodology
How the figures on this page are compiled
- Primary Sources
- IMF, World Bank, United Nations and OECD
- Historical Coverage
- 1980โ2031
- GDP Measurement
- Nominal gross domestic product in current U.S. dollars
- Update Schedule
- Updated annually using the latest available projections
- Population Data
- United Nations World Population Prospects
Frequently Asked Questions
Bhutan's nominal GDP in 2026 is approximately $3,856,000,000, measured in current US dollars.
Bhutan's GDP growth rate in 2026 is 7.50%.
GDP per capita in Bhutan is approximately $4,867 in 2026.
Bhutan ranks #179 globally by nominal GDP in 2026.
GDP is commonly calculated as household consumption plus investment, government spending, and net exports.
Sources
Related Pages
- ๐บ๐ธ United States GDP
- ๐จ๐ณ China GDP
- ๐ฉ๐ช Germany GDP
- ๐ฏ๐ต Japan GDP
- ๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom GDP
- ๐ฎ๐ณ India GDP
- ๐ World GDP Live
- ๐ GDP by Country
- ๐ GDP Per Capita by Country
- ๐ GDP PPP Growth Rate by Country