Cameroon GDP Growth Rate (2026)
Cameroon has a diversified Central African economy supported by agriculture, oil, services, manufacturing, and trade. This page examines its GDP growth trend, historical performance, regional position, and outlook.
GDP Growth Rate 2026
+3.3%
Annual real GDP growth
World Rank
#80
Out of 195 countries
Change vs 2025
+0.2 pp
2025: +3.1%
Africa Rank
#38
Out of 54 countries
1. Cameroon GDP Growth Rate in 2026
Cameroonian economic growth is influenced by agriculture, energy production, domestic demand, infrastructure, and exports. Commodity prices and political stability remain important factors.
2. Cameroon GDP Growth Rate Trends (1980–2026)
Cameroon’s growth history has been shaped by commodity cycles, agricultural output, public investment, and regional trade. Oil and agriculture have remained important pillars of the economy.
3. Cameroon GDP Growth Rate (Historical Data)
| Year | GDP Growth Rate | Change (pp) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | +3.3% | +0.2 pp |
| 2025 | +3.1% | -0.4 pp |
| 2024 | +3.5% | +0.2 pp |
| 2023 | +3.3% | -0.4 pp |
| 2022 | +3.7% | +0.4 pp |
| 2021 | +3.3% | +3.0 pp |
| 2020 | +0.3% | -3.2 pp |
| 2019 | +3.5% | -0.5 pp |
| 2018 | +4.0% | +0.5 pp |
| 2017 | +3.5% | -1.0 pp |
| 2016 | +4.5% | -1.2 pp |
| 2015 | +5.7% | 0.0 pp |
| 2014 | +5.7% | +0.7 pp |
| 2013 | +5.0% | +0.4 pp |
| 2012 | +4.6% | +1.2 pp |
| 2011 | +3.4% | +0.5 pp |
| 2010 | +2.9% | +0.3 pp |
| 2009 | +2.6% | -0.2 pp |
| 2008 | +2.8% | -1.5 pp |
| 2007 | +4.3% | +0.5 pp |
| 2006 | +3.8% | +1.6 pp |
| 2005 | +2.2% | -4.8 pp |
| 2004 | +7.0% | +1.5 pp |
| 2003 | +5.5% | +1.0 pp |
| 2002 | +4.5% | +0.2 pp |
| 2001 | +4.3% | +0.5 pp |
| 2000 | +3.8% | -0.3 pp |
| 1999 | +4.1% | -0.8 pp |
| 1998 | +4.9% | -0.4 pp |
| 1997 | +5.3% | +0.4 pp |
| 1996 | +4.9% | +1.6 pp |
| 1995 | +3.3% | +5.8 pp |
| 1994 | -2.5% | +0.7 pp |
| 1993 | -3.2% | -0.2 pp |
| 1992 | -3.0% | +0.8 pp |
| 1991 | -3.8% | +2.4 pp |
| 1990 | -6.2% | -4.4 pp |
| 1989 | -1.8% | +6.1 pp |
| 1988 | -7.9% | -5.7 pp |
| 1987 | -2.2% | -9.0 pp |
| 1986 | +6.8% | -1.3 pp |
| 1985 | +8.1% | +0.6 pp |
| 1984 | +7.5% | +0.7 pp |
| 1983 | +6.8% | -0.8 pp |
| 1982 | +7.6% | -9.5 pp |
| 1981 | +17.1% | +7.2 pp |
| 1980 | +9.9% | — |
4. Cameroon GDP Growth Performance
Current Growth Rate
+3.3%
(2026 to 2026)
5-Year Average
+3.4%
(2022 to 2026)
10-Year Average
+3.2%
(2017 to 2026)
20-Year Average
+3.7%
(2007 to 2026)
The economy benefits from a relatively diversified production base and regional trade links, but infrastructure gaps and security concerns can constrain investment and productivity.
5. Cameroon GDP Growth Rate vs Africa and World
Cameroon
+3.3%
Africa Average
+4.1%
World Average
+2.8%
0.0%
2.1%
4.1%
Annual real GDP growth (%)
Cameroon’s GDP growth rate is approximately
0.8 pp
below the
Africa average
and
0.5 pp
above the world average.
6. Cameroon GDP Growth Rate Ranking in Africa
| Rank | Country | GDP Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|
| #34 | Algeria | +3.8% |
| #35 | Madagascar | +3.6% |
| #36 | Mauritius | +3.4% |
| #37 | Sao Tome & Principe | +3.4% |
| #38 | Cameroon | +3.3% |
| #39 | Congo | +2.8% |
| #40 | Eritrea | +2.8% |
| #41 | Gabon | +2.7% |
| #42 | Central African Republic | +2.6% |
7. Top 10 Fastest-Growing Countries in the World (2026)
8. GDP Growth Rate and Economy Size in Cameroon
Cameroon GDP (Nominal)
$65.1 Billion
(2026)
Cameroon GDP Growth Rate
+3.3%
(2026)
Cameroon often records moderate growth within Central Africa and benefits from greater diversification than some resource-dependent peers. Structural challenges still limit faster expansion.
Explore more:
Cameroon GDP
9. Cameroon GDP Growth Rate Forecast
The outlook depends on infrastructure, agriculture, industry, energy, and political stability. Security risks, fiscal pressures, and weak productivity remain important challenges.
| Year | GDP Growth Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2027 | +3.8% | +0.5 pp |
| 2028 | +4.2% | +0.4 pp |
| 2029 | +4.3% | +0.1 pp |
| 2030 | +4.4% | +0.1 pp |
10. Cameroon GDP Growth Rate: Key Findings
Cameroon GDP growth rate is estimated at +3.3% in 2026.
It ranks #80 globally and #38 in Africa by annual GDP growth rate.
The growth rate accelerated by 0.2 percentage points compared with 2025.
The 5-year average GDP growth rate is +3.4%.
The 10-year average GDP growth rate is +3.2%.
The current rate is 0.8 percentage points below the Africa average.
The current rate is 0.5 percentage points above the world average.
The forecast GDP growth rate is +4.4% in 2030, 1.1 percentage points above the 2026 rate.
11. What Is GDP Growth Rate?
GDP growth rate measures the percentage change in a country’s real gross domestic product from one period to the next, usually year over year.
GDP Growth Rate
=
(Real GDPₜ − Real GDPₜ₋₁)
÷
Real GDPₜ₋₁ × 100
A positive rate indicates economic expansion, while a negative rate indicates contraction. Real GDP growth is preferred for growth comparisons because it adjusts for price changes.
12. Methodology and Data Sources
Primary Source:
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Additional Source:
World Bank
Measure:
Annual percentage change in real GDP
Unit:
Percent (%)
Comparisons:
Year-to-year rate differences are shown in percentage points (pp)
Update Frequency:
Annually and when new forecasts are released
Last Updated:
September 2026
13. Cameroon GDP Growth Rate FAQs
Cameroon GDP growth rate is estimated at +3.3% in 2026.
Cameroon ranks #80 globally and #38 in Africa by annual GDP growth rate.
The economy is expanding, with real GDP growth of approximately +3.3% in 2026.
Cameroon GDP growth rate was +5.7% in 2015.
Cameroon GDP growth rate is 0.8 percentage points below the Africa average.
15. Explore GDP Growth Rate
Disclaimer:
All data are estimates based on IMF, World Bank,
United Nations and related economic datasets.
Figures may differ from official national statistics.