Gabon GDP Growth Rate (2026)
Gabon has a resource-rich Central African economy supported by oil, mining, forestry, services, and public spending. This page examines its GDP growth trend, historical performance, regional position, and outlook.
GDP Growth Rate 2026
+2.7%
Annual real GDP growth
World Rank
#108
Out of 195 countries
Change vs 2025
+0.2 pp
2025: +2.5%
Africa Rank
#41
Out of 54 countries
1. Gabon GDP Growth Rate in 2026
Gabonese economic growth is influenced by oil production, commodity prices, mining, government spending, and domestic demand. Diversification remains an important long-term goal.
2. Gabon GDP Growth Rate Trends (1981–2026)
Gabon’s growth history has been shaped by energy exports, public investment, and commodity cycles. Oil has traditionally dominated government revenues and foreign earnings.
3. Gabon GDP Growth Rate (Historical Data)
| Year | GDP Growth Rate | Change (pp) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | +2.7% | +0.2 pp |
| 2025 | +2.5% | -0.9 pp |
| 2024 | +3.4% | +1.0 pp |
| 2023 | +2.4% | -0.6 pp |
| 2022 | +3.0% | +1.5 pp |
| 2021 | +1.5% | +3.3 pp |
| 2020 | -1.8% | -5.6 pp |
| 2019 | +3.8% | +2.9 pp |
| 2018 | +0.9% | +0.4 pp |
| 2017 | +0.5% | -1.6 pp |
| 2016 | +2.1% | -1.8 pp |
| 2015 | +3.9% | -0.5 pp |
| 2014 | +4.4% | -1.1 pp |
| 2013 | +5.5% | +0.2 pp |
| 2012 | +5.3% | -1.8 pp |
| 2011 | +7.1% | -0.3 pp |
| 2010 | +7.4% | +8.6 pp |
| 2009 | -1.2% | +1.8 pp |
| 2008 | -3.0% | -9.5 pp |
| 2007 | +6.5% | +10.1 pp |
| 2006 | -3.6% | -7.5 pp |
| 2005 | +3.9% | +3.2 pp |
| 2004 | +0.7% | -1.5 pp |
| 2003 | +2.2% | +2.4 pp |
| 2002 | -0.2% | -2.3 pp |
| 2001 | +2.1% | +4.0 pp |
| 2000 | -1.9% | +7.0 pp |
| 1999 | -8.9% | -12.4 pp |
| 1998 | +3.5% | -2.2 pp |
| 1997 | +5.7% | +2.1 pp |
| 1996 | +3.6% | -1.4 pp |
| 1995 | +5.0% | +1.3 pp |
| 1994 | +3.7% | -0.2 pp |
| 1993 | +3.9% | +7.0 pp |
| 1992 | -3.1% | -9.2 pp |
| 1991 | +6.1% | +1.0 pp |
| 1990 | +5.1% | -10.3 pp |
| 1989 | +15.4% | +11.9 pp |
| 1988 | +3.5% | +18.9 pp |
| 1987 | -15.4% | -13.3 pp |
| 1986 | -2.1% | -7.9 pp |
| 1985 | +5.8% | +0.9 pp |
| 1984 | +4.9% | +2.9 pp |
| 1983 | +2.0% | -2.1 pp |
| 1982 | +4.1% | +8.1 pp |
| 1981 | -4.0% | — |
4. Gabon GDP Growth Performance
Current Growth Rate
+2.7%
(2026 to 2026)
5-Year Average
+2.8%
(2022 to 2026)
10-Year Average
+1.9%
(2017 to 2026)
20-Year Average
+2.8%
(2007 to 2026)
The economy benefits from substantial natural resources and a relatively high income base, but dependence on oil limits resilience to external shocks.
5. Gabon GDP Growth Rate vs Africa and World
Gabon
+2.7%
Africa Average
+4.1%
World Average
+2.8%
0.0%
2.1%
4.1%
Annual real GDP growth (%)
Gabon’s GDP growth rate is approximately
1.5 pp
below the
Africa average
and
0.1 pp
below the world average.
6. Gabon GDP Growth Rate Ranking in Africa
| Rank | Country | GDP Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|
| #37 | Sao Tome & Principe | +3.4% |
| #38 | Cameroon | +3.3% |
| #39 | Congo | +2.8% |
| #40 | Eritrea | +2.8% |
| #41 | Gabon | +2.7% |
| #42 | Central African Republic | +2.6% |
| #43 | Somalia | +2.6% |
| #44 | Namibia | +2.4% |
| #45 | Angola | +2.3% |
7. Top 10 Fastest-Growing Countries in the World (2026)
8. GDP Growth Rate and Economy Size in Gabon
Gabon GDP (Nominal)
$23.4 Billion
(2026)
Gabon GDP Growth Rate
+2.7%
(2026)
Gabon’s growth often differs from regional averages because energy production plays such a large role in output. Commodity cycles strongly influence relative performance.
Explore more:
Gabon GDP
9. Gabon GDP Growth Rate Forecast
The outlook depends on oil, mining, fiscal management, investment, and diversification. Commodity volatility and governance challenges remain important risks.
| Year | GDP Growth Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2027 | +2.8% | +0.1 pp |
| 2028 | +2.8% | 0.0 pp |
| 2029 | +2.8% | 0.0 pp |
| 2030 | +2.8% | 0.0 pp |
10. Gabon GDP Growth Rate: Key Findings
Gabon GDP growth rate is estimated at +2.7% in 2026.
It ranks #108 globally and #41 in Africa by annual GDP growth rate.
The growth rate accelerated by 0.2 percentage points compared with 2025.
The 5-year average GDP growth rate is +2.8%.
The 10-year average GDP growth rate is +1.9%.
The current rate is 1.5 percentage points below the Africa average.
The current rate is 0.1 percentage points below the world average.
The forecast GDP growth rate is +2.8% in 2030, 0.1 percentage points above the 2026 rate.
11. What Is GDP Growth Rate?
GDP growth rate measures the percentage change in a country’s real gross domestic product from one period to the next, usually year over year.
GDP Growth Rate
=
(Real GDPₜ − Real GDPₜ₋₁)
÷
Real GDPₜ₋₁ × 100
A positive rate indicates economic expansion, while a negative rate indicates contraction. Real GDP growth is preferred for growth comparisons because it adjusts for price changes.
12. Methodology and Data Sources
Primary Source:
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Additional Source:
World Bank
Measure:
Annual percentage change in real GDP
Unit:
Percent (%)
Comparisons:
Year-to-year rate differences are shown in percentage points (pp)
Update Frequency:
Annually and when new forecasts are released
Last Updated:
November 2026
13. Gabon GDP Growth Rate FAQs
Gabon GDP growth rate is estimated at +2.7% in 2026.
Gabon ranks #108 globally and #41 in Africa by annual GDP growth rate.
The economy is expanding, with real GDP growth of approximately +2.7% in 2026.
Gabon GDP growth rate was +3.9% in 2015.
Gabon GDP growth rate is 1.5 percentage points below the Africa average.
15. Explore GDP Growth Rate
Disclaimer:
All data are estimates based on IMF, World Bank,
United Nations and related economic datasets.
Figures may differ from official national statistics.