Bulgaria GDP (2026)
LiveBulgaria has a diversified European economy supported by manufacturing, information technology, tourism, agriculture, energy, and business services. Its strategic location in Southeast Europe, competitive workforce, and growing digital sector continue to attract investment and support economic development. This page provides the latest Bulgaria GDP data, historical trends, and economic outlook for 2026.
Bulgaria GDP Growth (1980–2026)
Annual real GDP growth rate (%)
Historical Highlights
1980–2026 GDP performance summary
Share of World GDP (2026)
Key Findings
Bulgaria's GDP in 2026 is $148.12B.
It ranks #65 among 218 countries.
Bulgaria contributes 0.12% to the world economy.
GDP per capita is $23,848 in 2026.
The economy recorded GDP growth of 2.80% in 2026.
Bulgaria GDP Historical Data (1980–2026)
| 2026 | $148,121,000,000 | 2.80% | $23,848 | 0.12% | #64 |
| 2025 | $131,024,000,000 | 3.10% | $20,921 | 0.11% | #65 |
| 2024 | $113,364,000,000 | 3.40% | $17,610 | 0.10% | #70 |
| 2023 | $102,237,000,000 | 1.70% | $15,862 | 0.10% | #72 |
| 2022 | $90,716,000,000 | 4.10% | $14,069 | 0.09% | #71 |
| 2021 | $84,437,000,000 | 7.80% | $12,347 | 0.09% | #71 |
| 2020 | $70,595,000,000 | -3.10% | $10,207 | 0.08% | #72 |
| 2019 | $68,513,000,000 | 3.80% | $9,856 | 0.08% | #77 |
| 2018 | $66,163,000,000 | 2.30% | $9,452 | 0.08% | #77 |
| 2017 | $59,288,000,000 | 2.70% | $8,410 | 0.07% | #80 |
| 2016 | $53,948,000,000 | 3.00% | $7,596 | 0.07% | #80 |
| 2015 | $50,818,000,000 | 3.40% | $7,104 | 0.07% | #82 |
| 2014 | $57,172,000,000 | 0.90% | $7,938 | 0.07% | #80 |
| 2013 | $55,855,000,000 | -0.50% | $7,709 | 0.07% | #79 |
| 2012 | $54,323,000,000 | 0.70% | $7,457 | 0.07% | #79 |
| 2011 | $57,727,000,000 | 2.10% | $7,878 | 0.08% | #76 |
| 2010 | $50,802,000,000 | 1.60% | $6,769 | 0.08% | #77 |
| 2009 | $52,132,000,000 | -3.30% | $6,892 | 0.09% | #72 |
| 2008 | $54,774,000,000 | 6.10% | $7,201 | 0.08% | #73 |
| 2007 | $44,497,000,000 | 6.70% | $5,824 | 0.08% | #74 |
| 2006 | $34,417,000,000 | 6.80% | $4,482 | 0.07% | #75 |
| 2005 | $29,924,000,000 | 7.10% | $3,877 | 0.06% | #75 |
| 2004 | $26,192,000,000 | 6.50% | $3,375 | 0.06% | #74 |
| 2003 | $21,184,000,000 | 5.20% | $2,715 | 0.05% | #77 |
| 2002 | $16,459,000,000 | 5.90% | $2,098 | 0.05% | #82 |
| 2001 | $14,190,000,000 | 3.80% | $1,798 | 0.04% | #83 |
| 2000 | $13,287,000,000 | 4.60% | $1,630 | 0.04% | #83 |
| 1999 | $13,660,000,000 | -8.40% | $1,693 | 0.04% | #82 |
| 1998 | $15,031,000,000 | 3.80% | $1,854 | 0.05% | #83 |
| 1997 | $11,317,000,000 | -14.10% | $1,386 | 0.04% | #86 |
| 1996 | $12,295,000,000 | 5.20% | $1,495 | 0.04% | #82 |
| 1995 | $18,992,000,000 | -1.60% | $2,285 | 0.06% | #69 |
| 1994 | $11,338,000,000 | -3.70% | $1,349 | 0.04% | #78 |
| 1993 | $6,449,000,000 | -11.60% | $758 | 0.02% | #91 |
| 1992 | $11,882,000,000 | -8.40% | $1,381 | 0.05% | #76 |
| 1991 | $2,928,000,000 | -10.80% | $337 | 0.01% | #113 |
| 1990 | $29,882,000,000 | -9.10% | $3,407 | 0.13% | #56 |
| 1989 | $67,774,000,000 | -0.50% | $7,679 | 0.33% | #34 |
| 1988 | $66,546,000,000 | 2.40% | $7,507 | 0.34% | #33 |
| 1987 | $40,721,000,000 | 4.70% | $4,581 | 0.24% | #44 |
| 1986 | $35,130,000,000 | 5.30% | $3,947 | 0.24% | #43 |
| 1985 | $39,692,000,000 | 1.80% | $4,458 | 0.31% | #39 |
| 1984 | $46,358,000,000 | 4.60% | $5,211 | 0.38% | #37 |
| 1983 | $43,641,000,000 | 3.00% | $4,914 | 0.37% | #39 |
| 1982 | $42,467,000,000 | 4.20% | $4,794 | 0.37% | #40 |
| 1981 | $40,718,000,000 | 5.30% | $4,609 | 0.35% | #41 |
| 1980 | $37,751,000,000 | 5.70% | $4,286 | 0.33% | #41 |
Bulgaria GDP Projections (IMF)
i| Year | GDP Nominal (Current USD) | GDP Growth Rate (%) | GDP Per Capita (USD) | World Share (%) | Global Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | $158,387,000,000 | 2.50% | $25,715 | 0.12% | #62 |
| 2028 | $170,208,000,000 | 2.80% | $27,865 | 0.12% | #62 |
| 2029 | $179,530,000,000 | 2.60% | $29,637 | 0.13% | #63 |
| 2030 | $190,064,000,000 | 2.60% | $31,639 | 0.13% | #63 |
| 2031 | $200,586,000,000 | 2.60% | $33,625 | 0.13% | #62 |
Bulgaria Economy Overview
Bulgaria has an open and increasingly service-oriented economy with important contributions from manufacturing, technology, agriculture, tourism, and energy. Industrial production covers machinery, automotive components, electronics, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, metals, textiles, and processed foods. Competitive operating costs and access to the European market have attracted investment in both manufacturing and outsourced business activities.
Information technology and professional services have grown strongly, particularly in software development, customer support, finance, and shared service operations. Agriculture produces wheat, sunflower seeds, vegetables, fruit, dairy products, and wine, while the Black Sea coast and historic destinations support tourism. Bulgaria’s transport location between Europe and Asia provides opportunities in logistics and trade. European funding continues to support roads, urban infrastructure, digitalization, renewable energy, and improvements in industrial productivity.
Bulgaria GDP Outlook
Bulgaria’s economic prospects are supported by European integration, investment funding, export manufacturing, and the expansion of technology and professional services. Growth in software, electronics, machinery, renewable energy, logistics, and business outsourcing could strengthen productivity and attract additional investment. Domestic consumption and infrastructure modernization are also expected to contribute to activity. Population decline, labor shortages, political uncertainty, uneven regional development, and weak demand from European trading partners remain important risks to the country’s longer-term performance.
Data & Methodology
How the figures on this page are compiled
- Primary Sources
- IMF, World Bank, United Nations and OECD
- Historical Coverage
- 1980–2031
- GDP Measurement
- Nominal gross domestic product in current U.S. dollars
- Update Schedule
- Updated annually using the latest available projections
- Population Data
- United Nations World Population Prospects
Frequently Asked Questions
Bulgaria's nominal GDP in 2026 is approximately $148,121,000,000, measured in current US dollars.
Bulgaria's GDP growth rate in 2026 is 2.80%.
GDP per capita in Bulgaria is approximately $23,848 in 2026.
Bulgaria ranks #65 globally by nominal GDP in 2026.
GDP is commonly calculated as household consumption plus investment, government spending, and net exports.