Ethiopia GDP (2026)

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Last updated: GDP values are shown in current U.S. dollars

Ethiopia has one of Africa's largest and fastest-developing economies, supported by agriculture, manufacturing, construction, transportation, and expanding services. Public investment, industrial parks, and infrastructure projects continue to reshape the country's economy while supporting long-term economic transformation. This page provides the latest Ethiopia GDP data, historical trends, and economic outlook for 2026.

Ethiopia Live GDP
$71,395,463,161
GDP Added Today
$144,016,586
GDP Growth Rate (2026)
9.20%
vs 2025
โ€ข 0.00%
GDP Per Capita (2026)
$1,081
vs 2025
โ–ฒ +$94
Global Rank (Nominal)
#72
of 218 countries
Years Covered
1980โ€“2026
47 years

Ethiopia GDP Growth (1980โ€“2026)

Annual real GDP growth rate (%)

Historical Highlights

1980โ€“2026 GDP performance summary

Highest GDP $159.76B
Lowest GDP $7.39B
Average Growth 6.06%
1980โ€“2026
Best Growth 13.90%
Weakest Growth -11.40%
โ—‰

Share of World GDP (2026)

Ethiopia 0.10%
United States 25.58%
China 16.47%
Germany 4.31%
Japan 3.46%
Rest of World 50.09%
โ˜†

Key Findings

โœ“

Ethiopia's GDP in 2026 is $121.53B.

โœ“

It ranks #72 among 218 countries.

โœ“

Ethiopia contributes 0.10% to the world economy.

โœ“

GDP per capita is $1,081 in 2026.

โœ“

The economy recorded GDP growth of 9.20% in 2026.

Historical Data

Ethiopia GDP Historical Data (1980โ€“2026)

2026 $121,527,000,000 9.20% $1,081 0.10% #71
2025 $109,109,000,000 9.20% $987 0.09% #71
2024 $142,073,000,000 8.10% $1,311 0.13% #61
2023 $159,761,000,000 7.20% $1,511 0.15% #60
2022 $118,958,000,000 6.40% $1,143 0.12% #62
2021 $99,261,000,000 6.30% $974 0.10% #65
2020 $96,611,000,000 6.10% $969 0.11% #64
2019 $92,608,000,000 9.00% $949 0.10% #66
2018 $80,207,000,000 7.70% $840 0.09% #70
2017 $76,841,000,000 10.20% $823 0.09% #70
2016 $72,120,000,000 8.00% $791 0.09% #71
2015 $63,081,000,000 10.40% $708 0.08% #72
2014 $54,165,000,000 10.30% $623 0.07% #83
2013 $46,544,000,000 9.90% $549 0.06% #89
2012 $42,221,000,000 8.70% $511 0.06% #90
2011 $30,480,000,000 11.40% $378 0.04% #96
2010 $26,887,000,000 10.60% $341 0.04% #96
2009 $28,672,000,000 10.00% $373 0.05% #91
2008 $26,250,000,000 11.20% $351 0.04% #95
2007 $19,329,000,000 11.80% $267 0.03% #100
2006 $15,310,000,000 11.50% $219 0.03% #102
2005 $12,387,000,000 12.60% $181 0.03% #105
2004 $10,122,000,000 11.70% $152 0.02% #108
2003 $8,604,000,000 -2.10% $133 0.02% #109
2002 $7,828,000,000 1.60% $124 0.02% #107
2001 $8,103,000,000 7.40% $132 0.02% #104
2000 $8,167,000,000 9.80% $136 0.02% #103
1999 $7,515,000,000 6.30% $129 0.02% #103
1998 $7,815,000,000 -4.20% $137 0.02% #101
1997 $8,621,000,000 2.80% $156 0.03% #97
1996 $8,794,000,000 13.50% $163 0.03% #91
1995 $7,887,000,000 6.10% $151 0.03% #89
1994 $8,135,000,000 3.50% $161 0.03% #85
1993 $9,143,000,000 13.40% $187 0.03% #80
1992 $14,696,000,000 -8.90% $310 0.06% #68
1991 $13,928,000,000 -7.20% $304 0.06% #65
1990 $12,595,000,000 2.60% $285 0.06% #69
1989 $11,872,000,000 -0.50% $277 0.06% #65
1988 $11,285,000,000 0.60% $272 0.06% #66
1987 $10,890,000,000 13.90% $272 0.06% #68
1986 $10,188,000,000 9.70% $262 0.07% #68
1985 $9,808,000,000 -11.40% $261 0.08% #69
1984 $8,375,000,000 -2.30% $230 0.07% #72
1983 $8,863,000,000 7.80% $251 0.08% #72
1982 $7,973,000,000 1.00% $233 0.07% #75
1981 $7,578,000,000 0.00% $228 0.07% #74
1980 $7,385,000,000 4.00% $228 0.07% #73

Ethiopia GDP Projections (IMF)

i
Year GDP Nominal (Current USD) GDP Growth Rate (%) GDP Per Capita (USD) World Share (%) Global Rank
2027 $140,912,000,000 7.90% $1,234 0.11% #67
2028 $160,907,000,000 8.20% $1,387 0.12% #64
2029 $184,983,000,000 8.50% $1,570 0.13% #62
2030 $211,587,000,000 8.00% $1,767 0.14% #60
2031 $242,553,000,000 7.70% $1,994 0.15% #60

Ethiopia Economy Overview

Ethiopia has a large, labor-intensive economy where agriculture continues to support a major share of employment and household income. Coffee is the best-known export, while cereals, oilseeds, pulses, livestock, flowers, and vegetables also contribute to agricultural production. Efforts to improve irrigation, storage, processing, and market access are important for raising rural productivity.

Industrial development has expanded through textiles, leather products, cement, beverages, food processing, and industrial parks designed to attract export manufacturing. Construction has been a prominent source of activity due to investment in housing, roads, railways, dams, and urban development. Telecommunications, banking, transportation, and trade are gradually expanding within the services sector. Ethiopiaโ€™s large population and hydropower potential offer major opportunities, although foreign exchange availability, inflation, and logistical constraints affect business performance.

Ethiopia GDP Outlook

Ethiopiaโ€™s future economic expansion could be driven by its large domestic market, agricultural modernization, manufacturing, hydropower, construction, and growing service industries. Improved access to regional ports and wider electricity exports may support trade and industrial development. Continued reforms could also encourage private investment and entrepreneurship. Inflation, foreign-exchange shortages, debt pressures, security concerns, climate shocks, and logistical constraints remain major obstacles that may affect production, investment, and household living standards.