Ghana GDP (2026)

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Last updated: GDP values are shown in current U.S. dollars

Ghana has a diversified West African economy supported by gold mining, cocoa production, oil and gas, agriculture, manufacturing, and financial services. Continued investment in infrastructure, energy, and digital technology is helping strengthen economic diversification and regional trade. This page provides the latest Ghana GDP data, historical trends, and economic outlook for 2026.

Ghana Live GDP
$69,495,359,504
GDP Added Today
$140,011,559
GDP Growth Rate (2026)
4.80%
vs 2025
โ–ผ โˆ’1.20%
GDP Per Capita (2026)
$3,314
vs 2025
โ–ฒ +$43
Global Rank (Nominal)
#73
of 218 countries
Years Covered
1980โ€“2026
47 years

Ghana GDP Growth (1980โ€“2026)

Annual real GDP growth rate (%)

Historical Highlights

1980โ€“2026 GDP performance summary

Highest GDP $118.29B
Lowest GDP $12.35B
Average Growth 4.60%
1980โ€“2026
Best Growth 14.00%
Weakest Growth -8.30%
โ—‰

Share of World GDP (2026)

Ghana 0.09%
United States 25.58%
China 16.47%
Germany 4.31%
Japan 3.46%
Rest of World 50.09%
โ˜†

Key Findings

โœ“

Ghana's GDP in 2026 is $118.29B.

โœ“

It ranks #73 among 218 countries.

โœ“

Ghana contributes 0.09% to the world economy.

โœ“

GDP per capita is $3,314 in 2026.

โœ“

The economy recorded GDP growth of 4.80% in 2026.

Historical Data

Ghana GDP Historical Data (1980โ€“2026)

2026 $118,293,000,000 4.80% $3,314 0.09% #72
2025 $114,708,000,000 6.00% $3,271 0.10% #70
2024 $83,289,000,000 5.80% $2,419 0.07% #81
2023 $80,547,000,000 3.10% $2,384 0.08% #80
2022 $73,919,000,000 3.80% $2,230 0.07% #78
2021 $79,514,000,000 5.10% $2,445 0.08% #74
2020 $70,008,000,000 0.50% $2,195 0.08% #74
2019 $68,353,000,000 6.50% $2,187 0.08% #78
2018 $67,259,000,000 6.20% $2,195 0.08% #76
2017 $60,385,000,000 8.10% $2,012 0.07% #79
2016 $56,144,000,000 3.40% $1,912 0.07% #79
2015 $49,437,000,000 2.10% $1,723 0.07% #84
2014 $54,678,000,000 2.90% $1,950 0.07% #82
2013 $62,846,000,000 7.20% $2,295 0.08% #74
2012 $55,800,000,000 8.40% $2,087 0.07% #78
2011 $53,625,000,000 14.00% $2,055 0.07% #77
2010 $45,447,000,000 7.80% $1,784 0.07% #80
2009 $37,127,000,000 5.70% $1,493 0.06% #84
2008 $41,323,000,000 9.00% $1,704 0.06% #80
2007 $36,544,000,000 4.10% $1,546 0.06% #80
2006 $30,963,000,000 5.80% $1,344 0.06% #79
2005 $26,415,000,000 6.20% $1,177 0.05% #79
2004 $21,754,000,000 5.40% $995 0.05% #82
2003 $18,790,000,000 5.10% $882 0.05% #82
2002 $15,229,000,000 4.60% $735 0.04% #84
2001 $13,113,000,000 3.80% $650 0.04% #85
2000 $12,349,000,000 3.60% $629 0.04% #87
1999 $19,165,000,000 4.50% $1,001 0.06% #69
1998 $18,528,000,000 5.00% $991 0.06% #74
1997 $17,024,000,000 5.80% $933 0.05% #75
1996 $16,629,000,000 4.80% $934 0.05% #75
1995 $15,692,000,000 4.20% $902 0.05% #74
1994 $13,433,000,000 3.50% $790 0.05% #71
1993 $14,532,000,000 4.80% $876 0.06% #68
1992 $17,666,000,000 4.50% $1,091 0.07% #62
1991 $17,795,000,000 4.80% $1,127 0.07% #58
1990 $15,882,000,000 3.60% $1,032 0.07% #61
1989 $13,723,000,000 4.50% $914 0.07% #63
1988 $13,566,000,000 6.50% $927 0.07% #63
1987 $12,692,000,000 6.70% $888 0.07% #63
1986 $15,086,000,000 6.20% $1,080 0.10% #60
1985 $15,970,000,000 6.40% $1,169 0.13% #61
1984 $17,998,000,000 9.40% $1,346 0.15% #58
1983 $49,337,000,000 -6.20% $3,786 0.42% #35
1982 $70,954,000,000 -8.30% $5,612 0.62% #26
1981 $61,487,000,000 -3.80% $5,006 0.53% #28
1980 $38,684,000,000 0.50% $3,239 0.34% #39

Ghana GDP Projections (IMF)

i
Year GDP Nominal (Current USD) GDP Growth Rate (%) GDP Per Capita (USD) World Share (%) Global Rank
2027 $120,962,000,000 4.90% $3,330 0.09% #74
2028 $125,294,000,000 5.00% $3,390 0.09% #74
2029 $133,196,000,000 5.00% $3,543 0.09% #74
2030 $142,064,000,000 5.00% $3,717 0.09% #73
2031 $151,560,000,000 5.00% $3,900 0.10% #73

Ghana Economy Overview

Ghana has a mixed economy supported by natural resources, agriculture, commerce, manufacturing, and an increasingly digital services sector. Gold is a leading export, while crude oil and natural gas have strengthened the energy industry. Cocoa remains vital to farming communities and foreign earnings, alongside products such as cashews, timber, fruits, vegetables, and fisheries.

The services sector includes telecommunications, mobile finance, banking, retail, transportation, education, and public administration. Manufacturing covers food and beverages, cement, textiles, chemicals, metals, and consumer products. Ghanaโ€™s ports and relatively developed business environment support trade across West Africa. Investment in electricity, roads, mineral processing, agriculture, and technology could broaden the economy, though fiscal pressures, currency movements, and commodity dependence continue to influence economic conditions.

Ghana GDP Outlook

Ghanaโ€™s outlook is linked to developments in gold, cocoa, oil and gas, as well as progress in fiscal stabilization and debt management. Agriculture, telecommunications, mobile finance, manufacturing, tourism, and regional trade could provide more balanced sources of growth. Investment in energy, roads, mineral processing, and digital infrastructure may raise productivity. Risks include currency weakness, inflation, high borrowing costs, fiscal pressures, unreliable electricity supply, and exposure to changes in commodity prices and weather conditions.