Nigeria GDP (2026)
LiveNigeria has one of Africaโs largest and most influential economies, supported by energy, agriculture, telecommunications, trade, manufacturing, finance, and a rapidly expanding digital sector. Its large population creates a substantial domestic consumer market, while major cities such as Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt serve as important centers for commerce, investment, and entrepreneurship. Although oil remains a major source of exports and government revenue, non-oil industries are becoming increasingly important to economic activity. This page provides the latest Nigeria GDP data, historical trends, and economic outlook for 2026.
Nigeria GDP Growth (1990โ2026)
Annual real GDP growth rate (%)
Historical Highlights
1990โ2026 GDP performance summary
Share of World GDP (2026)
Key Findings
Nigeria's GDP in 2026 is $377.37B.
It ranks #48 among 218 countries.
Nigeria contributes 0.30% to the world economy.
GDP per capita is $1,556 in 2026.
The economy recorded GDP growth of 4.10% in 2026.
Nigeria GDP Historical Data (1990โ2026)
| 2026 | $377,365,000,000 | 4.10% | $1,556 | 0.30% | #48 |
| 2025 | $290,491,000,000 | 4.00% | $1,223 | 0.25% | #51 |
| 2024 | $252,109,000,000 | 4.10% | $1,084 | 0.23% | #55 |
| 2023 | $487,347,000,000 | 3.30% | $2,139 | 0.45% | #33 |
| 2022 | $645,682,000,000 | 4.30% | $2,893 | 0.63% | #23 |
| 2021 | $609,479,000,000 | 1.10% | $2,789 | 0.62% | #24 |
| 2020 | $598,725,000,000 | -6.40% | $2,798 | 0.69% | #23 |
| 2019 | $668,219,000,000 | 2.20% | $3,190 | 0.76% | #21 |
| 2018 | $593,897,000,000 | 1.90% | $2,898 | 0.68% | #23 |
| 2017 | $529,144,000,000 | 0.80% | $2,642 | 0.64% | #24 |
| 2016 | $570,351,000,000 | -1.60% | $2,918 | 0.74% | #21 |
| 2015 | $696,088,000,000 | 2.70% | $3,651 | 0.92% | #20 |
| 2014 | $811,134,000,000 | 6.30% | $4,363 | 1.01% | #19 |
| 2013 | $734,890,000,000 | 5.40% | $4,059 | 0.94% | #20 |
| 2012 | $657,854,000,000 | 4.30% | $3,734 | 0.87% | #21 |
| 2011 | $591,367,000,000 | 4.90% | $3,451 | 0.79% | #22 |
| 2010 | $526,809,000,000 | 11.30% | $3,161 | 0.78% | #22 |
| 2009 | $425,922,000,000 | 8.40% | $2,631 | 0.69% | #25 |
| 2008 | $472,283,000,000 | 7.20% | $3,002 | 0.73% | #25 |
| 2007 | $375,055,000,000 | 7.30% | $2,454 | 0.64% | #28 |
| 2006 | $313,737,000,000 | 6.70% | $2,113 | 0.60% | #28 |
| 2005 | $238,895,000,000 | 7.00% | $1,656 | 0.50% | #31 |
| 2004 | $183,553,000,000 | 10.40% | $1,310 | 0.41% | #34 |
| 2003 | $144,955,000,000 | 9.50% | $1,064 | 0.37% | #36 |
| 2002 | $132,347,000,000 | 14.60% | $1,000 | 0.38% | #34 |
| 2001 | $102,980,000,000 | 6.70% | $801 | 0.30% | #40 |
| 2000 | $95,510,000,000 | 5.50% | $765 | 0.28% | #45 |
| 1999 | $80,940,000,000 | 0.50% | $667 | 0.24% | #46 |
| 1998 | $295,269,000,000 | 2.50% | $2,504 | 0.92% | #18 |
| 1997 | $264,554,000,000 | 2.90% | $2,310 | 0.82% | #21 |
| 1996 | $243,178,000,000 | 4.10% | $2,185 | 0.75% | #24 |
| 1995 | $186,207,000,000 | 1.90% | $1,722 | 0.59% | #25 |
| 1994 | $112,837,000,000 | 0.30% | $1,074 | 0.40% | #32 |
| 1993 | $79,996,000,000 | 1.60% | $784 | 0.31% | #36 |
| 1992 | $73,614,000,000 | 2.20% | $742 | 0.29% | #36 |
| 1991 | $84,676,000,000 | -0.60% | $879 | 0.35% | #35 |
| 1990 | $87,542,000,000 | 0.00% | $935 | 0.38% | #33 |
Nigeria GDP Projections (IMF)
i| Year | GDP Nominal (Current USD) | GDP Growth Rate (%) | GDP Per Capita (USD) | World Share (%) | Global Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2027 | $387,645,000,000 | 4.30% | $1,565 | 0.30% | #46 |
| 2028 | $405,582,000,000 | 4.10% | $1,604 | 0.30% | #47 |
| 2029 | $434,814,000,000 | 4.20% | $1,684 | 0.30% | #46 |
| 2030 | $464,836,000,000 | 4.20% | $1,763 | 0.31% | #46 |
| 2031 | $496,284,000,000 | 4.20% | $1,844 | 0.32% | #46 |
Nigeria Economy Overview
Nigeria has a diversified emerging economy in which services, agriculture, industry, and energy all make significant contributions to GDP. The services sector is the largest part of the economy, led by telecommunications, banking, retail, transportation, entertainment, real estate, and professional activities. Nigeria has also developed one of Africaโs most dynamic technology ecosystems, with fintech, e-commerce, digital payments, and software businesses attracting both domestic and international investment.
Oil and natural gas remain central to export earnings, but agriculture continues to employ a large share of the population and produces crops such as cassava, yams, maize, rice, cocoa, and palm oil. Manufacturing includes cement, food processing, textiles, fertilizers, consumer goods, and petroleum products. Further investment in electricity, transport networks, refining, digital infrastructure, and local production could strengthen economic diversification and reduce dependence on imported goods.
Nigeria GDP Outlook
Nigeriaโs economic outlook is supported by its large consumer market, expanding digital economy, growing financial services industry, and efforts to increase domestic energy and manufacturing capacity. Reforms in taxation, foreign exchange management, infrastructure, and private-sector investment could improve productivity and encourage stronger long-term growth. However, inflation, currency weakness, security challenges, power shortages, and fluctuations in oil prices may continue to affect short-term performance. Despite these risks, Nigeria retains considerable economic potential due to its population, natural resources, entrepreneurial activity, and regional influence.
Data & Methodology
How the figures on this page are compiled
- Primary Sources
- IMF, World Bank, United Nations and OECD
- Historical Coverage
- 1990โ2031
- GDP Measurement
- Nominal gross domestic product in current U.S. dollars
- Update Schedule
- Updated annually using the latest available projections
- Population Data
- United Nations World Population Prospects
Frequently Asked Questions
Nigeria's nominal GDP in 2026 is approximately $377,365,000,000, measured in current US dollars.
Nigeria's GDP growth rate in 2026 is 4.10%.
GDP per capita in Nigeria is approximately $1,556 in 2026.
Nigeria ranks #48 globally by nominal GDP in 2026.
GDP is commonly calculated as household consumption plus investment, government spending, and net exports.
Sources
Related Pages
- ๐บ๐ธ United States GDP
- ๐จ๐ณ China GDP
- ๐ฉ๐ช Germany GDP
- ๐ฏ๐ต Japan GDP
- ๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom GDP
- ๐ฎ๐ณ India GDP
- ๐ World GDP Live
- ๐ GDP by Country
- ๐ GDP Per Capita by Country
- ๐ GDP PPP Growth Rate by Country