Brunei GDP Growth Rate (2026)
Brunei has a high-income Southeast Asian economy supported by oil, natural gas, public spending, and services. This page explores its GDP growth trend, historical performance, regional position, and outlook.
GDP Growth Rate 2026
+2.6%
Annual real GDP growth
World Rank
#111
Out of 195 countries
Change vs 2025
+2.0 pp
2025: +0.6%
Asia Rank
#36
Out of 49 countries
1. Brunei GDP Growth Rate in 2026
Brunei’s economic growth is strongly influenced by energy production, commodity prices, government expenditure, and investment. Diversification outside hydrocarbons remains especially important.
2. Brunei GDP Growth Rate Trends (1986–2026)
Brunei’s growth history has been closely linked to oil and gas output, which has financed high public spending and living standards. Energy cycles have driven most fluctuations.
3. Brunei GDP Growth Rate (Historical Data)
| Year | GDP Growth Rate | Change (pp) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | +2.6% | +2.0 pp |
| 2025 | +0.6% | -3.5 pp |
| 2024 | +4.1% | +3.0 pp |
| 2023 | +1.1% | +2.7 pp |
| 2022 | -1.6% | 0.0 pp |
| 2021 | -1.6% | -2.7 pp |
| 2020 | +1.1% | -2.8 pp |
| 2019 | +3.9% | +3.8 pp |
| 2018 | +0.1% | -1.2 pp |
| 2017 | +1.3% | +3.8 pp |
| 2016 | -2.5% | -2.1 pp |
| 2015 | -0.4% | +2.1 pp |
| 2014 | -2.5% | -0.4 pp |
| 2013 | -2.1% | -3.0 pp |
| 2012 | +0.9% | -2.8 pp |
| 2011 | +3.7% | +1.0 pp |
| 2010 | +2.7% | +4.6 pp |
| 2009 | -1.9% | +2.0 pp |
| 2008 | -3.9% | -0.1 pp |
| 2007 | -3.8% | -7.9 pp |
| 2006 | +4.1% | +4.1 pp |
| 2005 | 0.0% | -0.1 pp |
| 2004 | +0.1% | -3.5 pp |
| 2003 | +3.6% | -0.4 pp |
| 2002 | +4.0% | +2.5 pp |
| 2001 | +1.5% | -9.5 pp |
| 2000 | +11.0% | +7.9 pp |
| 1999 | +3.1% | +3.7 pp |
| 1998 | -0.6% | +0.9 pp |
| 1997 | -1.5% | -4.4 pp |
| 1996 | +2.9% | -1.6 pp |
| 1995 | +4.5% | +1.4 pp |
| 1994 | +3.1% | +2.8 pp |
| 1993 | +0.3% | -4.5 pp |
| 1992 | +4.8% | +1.7 pp |
| 1991 | +3.1% | +2.0 pp |
| 1990 | +1.1% | +2.2 pp |
| 1989 | -1.1% | -2.2 pp |
| 1988 | +1.1% | -0.9 pp |
| 1987 | +2.0% | +4.7 pp |
| 1986 | -2.7% | — |
4. Brunei GDP Growth Performance
Current Growth Rate
+2.6%
(2026 to 2026)
5-Year Average
+1.4%
(2022 to 2026)
10-Year Average
+1.2%
(2017 to 2026)
20-Year Average
+0.1%
(2007 to 2026)
The economy benefits from substantial energy wealth and strong fiscal resources, but its narrow production base limits broader growth opportunities.
5. Brunei GDP Growth Rate vs Asia and World
Brunei
+2.6%
Asia Average
+2.4%
World Average
+2.8%
0.0%
1.4%
2.8%
Annual real GDP growth (%)
Brunei’s GDP growth rate is approximately
0.2 pp
above the
Asia average
and
0.2 pp
below the world average.
6. Brunei GDP Growth Rate Ranking in Asia
| Rank | Country | GDP Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|
| #32 | Myanmar | +3.0% |
| #33 | Nepal | +3.0% |
| #34 | Cyprus | +3.0% |
| #35 | Jordan | +2.8% |
| #36 | Brunei | +2.6% |
| #37 | Turkmenistan | +2.6% |
| #38 | Azerbaijan | +2.2% |
| #39 | South Korea | +1.9% |
| #40 | Thailand | +1.5% |
7. Top 10 Fastest-Growing Countries in the World (2026)
8. GDP Growth Rate and Economy Size in Brunei
Brunei GDP (Nominal)
$16.9 Billion
(2026)
Brunei GDP Growth Rate
+2.6%
(2026)
Brunei’s growth can be more volatile than that of diversified Southeast Asian economies because hydrocarbons dominate output and exports.
Explore more:
Brunei GDP
9. Brunei GDP Growth Rate Forecast
The outlook depends on energy production, petrochemical investment, diversification, and domestic demand. Commodity dependence remains the main long-term risk.
| Year | GDP Growth Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2027 | +2.6% | 0.0 pp |
| 2028 | +2.5% | -0.1 pp |
| 2029 | +2.6% | +0.1 pp |
| 2030 | +3.0% | +0.4 pp |
10. Brunei GDP Growth Rate: Key Findings
Brunei GDP growth rate is estimated at +2.6% in 2026.
It ranks #111 globally and #36 in Asia by annual GDP growth rate.
The growth rate accelerated by 2.0 percentage points compared with 2025.
The 5-year average GDP growth rate is +1.4%.
The 10-year average GDP growth rate is +1.2%.
The current rate is 0.2 percentage points above the Asia average.
The current rate is 0.2 percentage points below the world average.
The forecast GDP growth rate is +3.0% in 2030, 0.4 percentage points above the 2026 rate.
11. What Is GDP Growth Rate?
GDP growth rate measures the percentage change in a country’s real gross domestic product from one period to the next, usually year over year.
GDP Growth Rate
=
(Real GDPₜ − Real GDPₜ₋₁)
÷
Real GDPₜ₋₁ × 100
A positive rate indicates economic expansion, while a negative rate indicates contraction. Real GDP growth is preferred for growth comparisons because it adjusts for price changes.
12. Methodology and Data Sources
Primary Source:
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Additional Source:
World Bank
Measure:
Annual percentage change in real GDP
Unit:
Percent (%)
Comparisons:
Year-to-year rate differences are shown in percentage points (pp)
Update Frequency:
Annually and when new forecasts are released
Last Updated:
November 2026
13. Brunei GDP Growth Rate FAQs
Brunei GDP growth rate is estimated at +2.6% in 2026.
Brunei ranks #111 globally and #36 in Asia by annual GDP growth rate.
The economy is expanding, with real GDP growth of approximately +2.6% in 2026.
Brunei GDP growth rate was -0.4% in 2015.
Brunei GDP growth rate is 0.2 percentage points above the Asia average.
15. Explore GDP Growth Rate
Disclaimer:
All data are estimates based on IMF, World Bank,
United Nations and related economic datasets.
Figures may differ from official national statistics.