Kazakhstan GDP Growth Rate (2026)
Kazakhstan has the largest economy in Central Asia, supported by energy, mining, industry, services, and investment. This page examines its GDP growth trend, historical performance, regional position, and outlook.
GDP Growth Rate 2026
+4.6%
Annual real GDP growth
World Rank
#40
Out of 195 countries
Change vs 2025
-1.9 pp
2025: +6.5%
Asia Rank
#15
Out of 49 countries
1. Kazakhstan GDP Growth Rate in 2026
Kazakh economic growth is influenced by oil production, mining, infrastructure investment, domestic demand, and trade. Commodity prices and conditions in major regional trading partners remain important.
2. Kazakhstan GDP Growth Rate Trends (1993–2026)
Kazakhstan’s growth history has been shaped by energy development, foreign investment, commodity cycles, and infrastructure expansion. Oil and mining have played central roles in long-term economic performance.
3. Kazakhstan GDP Growth Rate (Historical Data)
| Year | GDP Growth Rate | Change (pp) |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | +4.6% | -1.9 pp |
| 2025 | +6.5% | +1.5 pp |
| 2024 | +5.0% | -0.1 pp |
| 2023 | +5.1% | +1.9 pp |
| 2022 | +3.2% | -0.9 pp |
| 2021 | +4.1% | +6.7 pp |
| 2020 | -2.6% | -7.1 pp |
| 2019 | +4.5% | +0.4 pp |
| 2018 | +4.1% | +0.2 pp |
| 2017 | +3.9% | +3.0 pp |
| 2016 | +0.9% | -0.1 pp |
| 2015 | +1.0% | -3.3 pp |
| 2014 | +4.3% | -1.6 pp |
| 2013 | +5.9% | +0.9 pp |
| 2012 | +5.0% | -2.5 pp |
| 2011 | +7.5% | +0.2 pp |
| 2010 | +7.3% | +6.1 pp |
| 2009 | +1.2% | -2.1 pp |
| 2008 | +3.3% | -5.6 pp |
| 2007 | +8.9% | -1.8 pp |
| 2006 | +10.7% | +1.0 pp |
| 2005 | +9.7% | +0.1 pp |
| 2004 | +9.6% | +0.3 pp |
| 2003 | +9.3% | -0.5 pp |
| 2002 | +9.8% | -3.7 pp |
| 2001 | +13.5% | +3.7 pp |
| 2000 | +9.8% | +7.1 pp |
| 1999 | +2.7% | +4.6 pp |
| 1998 | -1.9% | -3.6 pp |
| 1997 | +1.7% | +1.2 pp |
| 1996 | +0.5% | +8.7 pp |
| 1995 | -8.2% | +4.4 pp |
| 1994 | -12.6% | -3.4 pp |
| 1993 | -9.2% | — |
4. Kazakhstan GDP Growth Performance
Current Growth Rate
+4.6%
(2026 to 2026)
5-Year Average
+4.9%
(2022 to 2026)
10-Year Average
+3.8%
(2017 to 2026)
20-Year Average
+4.2%
(2007 to 2026)
The economy benefits from substantial natural resources, strategic trade links, and ongoing investment. Heavy reliance on commodities can create vulnerability to external price movements.
5. Kazakhstan GDP Growth Rate vs Asia and World
Kazakhstan
+4.6%
Asia Average
+2.4%
World Average
+2.8%
0.0%
2.3%
4.6%
Annual real GDP growth (%)
Kazakhstan’s GDP growth rate is approximately
2.3 pp
above the
Asia average
and
1.8 pp
above the world average.
6. Kazakhstan GDP Growth Rate Ranking in Asia
| Rank | Country | GDP Growth Rate |
|---|---|---|
| #11 | Sri Lanka | +5.0% |
| #12 | Indonesia | +5.0% |
| #13 | Malaysia | +4.7% |
| #14 | Bangladesh | +4.7% |
| #15 | Kazakhstan | +4.6% |
| #16 | China | +4.4% |
| #17 | Timor-Leste | +4.1% |
| #18 | Philippines | +4.1% |
| #19 | Cambodia | +4.0% |
7. Top 10 Fastest-Growing Countries in the World (2026)
8. GDP Growth Rate and Economy Size in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan GDP (Nominal)
$360.5 Billion
(2026)
Kazakhstan GDP Growth Rate
+4.6%
(2026)
Kazakhstan often performs strongly within Central Asia due to its resource base and higher income level. Growth can fluctuate significantly with energy markets and major investment projects.
Explore more:
Kazakhstan GDP
9. Kazakhstan GDP Growth Rate Forecast
The outlook depends on oil production, infrastructure, investment, diversification, and regional trade. Commodity volatility and geopolitical uncertainty remain important risks.
| Year | GDP Growth Rate | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2027 | +4.4% | -0.2 pp |
| 2028 | +3.3% | -1.1 pp |
| 2029 | +3.6% | +0.3 pp |
| 2030 | +3.6% | 0.0 pp |
10. Kazakhstan GDP Growth Rate: Key Findings
Kazakhstan GDP growth rate is estimated at +4.6% in 2026.
It ranks #40 globally and #15 in Asia by annual GDP growth rate.
The growth rate slowed by 1.9 percentage points compared with 2025.
The 5-year average GDP growth rate is +4.9%.
The 10-year average GDP growth rate is +3.8%.
The current rate is 2.3 percentage points above the Asia average.
The current rate is 1.8 percentage points above the world average.
The forecast GDP growth rate is +3.6% in 2030, 1.0 percentage points below the 2026 rate.
11. What Is GDP Growth Rate?
GDP growth rate measures the percentage change in a country’s real gross domestic product from one period to the next, usually year over year.
GDP Growth Rate
=
(Real GDPₜ − Real GDPₜ₋₁)
÷
Real GDPₜ₋₁ × 100
A positive rate indicates economic expansion, while a negative rate indicates contraction. Real GDP growth is preferred for growth comparisons because it adjusts for price changes.
12. Methodology and Data Sources
Primary Source:
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Additional Source:
World Bank
Measure:
Annual percentage change in real GDP
Unit:
Percent (%)
Comparisons:
Year-to-year rate differences are shown in percentage points (pp)
Update Frequency:
Annually and when new forecasts are released
Last Updated:
September 2026
13. Kazakhstan GDP Growth Rate FAQs
Kazakhstan GDP growth rate is estimated at +4.6% in 2026.
Kazakhstan ranks #40 globally and #15 in Asia by annual GDP growth rate.
The economy is expanding, with real GDP growth of approximately +4.6% in 2026.
Kazakhstan GDP growth rate was +1.0% in 2015.
Kazakhstan GDP growth rate is 2.3 percentage points above the Asia average.
15. Explore GDP Growth Rate
Disclaimer:
All data are estimates based on IMF, World Bank,
United Nations and related economic datasets.
Figures may differ from official national statistics.